Read Apology By Plato Online

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What an extraordinary statement! Why do you think so, Mele- 
tus? Do you mean that I do not believe in the godhead of the sun or 
moon, like other men? 

I assure you, judges, that he does not: for he says that the sun is 
stone, and the moon earth. 

Friend Meletus, you think that you are accusing Anaxagoras: and 
you have but a bad opinion of the judges, if you fancy them illiter- 
ate to such a degree as not to know that these doctrines are found 
in the books of Anaxagoras the Clazomenian, which are full of 
them. And so, forsooth, the youth are said to be taught them by So- 
crates, when there are not unfrequently exhibitions of them at the 
theatre (Probably in allusion to Aristophanes who caricatured, and 
to Euripides who borrowed the notions of Anaxagoras, as well as to 
other dramatic poets.) (price of admission one drachma at the 
most); and they might pay their money, and laugh at Socrates if he 
pretends to father these extraordinary views. And so, Meletus, you 
really think that I do not believe in any god? 

I swear by Zeus that you believe absolutely in none at all. 

Nobody will believe you, Meletus, and I am pretty sure that you 
do not believe yourself. I cannot help thinking, men of Athens, that 
Meletus is reckless and impudent, and that he has written this in- 
dictment in a spirit of mere wantonness and youthful bravado. Has 
he not compounded a riddle, thinking to try me? He said to him- 
self:— I shall see whether the wise Socrates will discover my fa- 
cetious contradiction, or whether I shall be able to deceive him and 
the rest of them. For he certainly does appear to me to contradict 
himself in the indictment as much as if he said that Socrates is 
guilty of not believing in the gods, and yet of believing in 
them— but this is not like a person who is in earnest. 


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