Read Apology By Plato Online

by Geeky Nigeria
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There are many reasons why I am not grieved, 0 men of Athens, 
at the vote of condemnation. I expected it, and am only surprised 
that the votes are so nearly equal; for I had thought that the major- 
ity against me would have been far larger; but now, had thirty votes 
gone over to the other side, I should have been acquitted. And I 
may say, I think, that I have escaped Meletus. I may say more; for 
without the assistance of Anytus and Lycon, any one may see that 
he would not have had a fifth part of the votes, as the law requires, 
in which case he would have incurred a fine of a thousand 
drachmae. 

And so he proposes death as the penalty. And what shall I pro- 
pose on my part, O men of Athens? Clearly that which is my due. 
And what is my due? What return shall be made to the man who 
has never had the wit to be idle during his whole life; but has been 
careless of what the many care for— wealth, and family interests, 
and military offices, and speaking in the assembly, and magistra- 
cies, and plots, and parties. Reflecting that I was really too honest a 
man to be a politician and live, I did not go where I could do no 
good to you or to myself; but where I could do the greatest good 
privately to every one of you, thither I went, and sought to per- 
suade every man among you that he must look to himself, and seek 
virtue and wisdom before he looks to his private interests, and look 
to the state before he looks to the interests of the state; and that 
this should be the order which he observes in all his actions. What 
shall be done to such an one? Doubtless some good thing, O men of 
Athens, if he has his reward; and the good should be of a kind suit- 
able to him. What would be a reward suitable to a poor man who is 
your benefactor, and who desires leisure that he may instruct you? 
There can be no reward so fitting as maintenance in the 
Prytaneum, O men of Athens, a reward which he deserves far more 
than the citizen who has won the prize at Olympia in the horse or 
chariot race, whether the chariots were drawn by two horses or by 


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